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解决Cygwin “error while loading shared libraries”

Author：Gamepader    IN：ARM_Linux    Tags: , ,     评论: 0    超过100人围观

今天在网易源安装了最新版的Cygwin，刚刚在Cygwin下执行curl的时候，出现如下提示信息

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$curl: error while loading shared libraries: ?: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决办法：
第一步.使用cygcheck检查：

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$cygcheck curl
C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\curl.exe
C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygcurl-4.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cyggcc_s-1.dll
    C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygwin1.dll
      C:\Windows\system32\KERNEL32.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-RtlSupport-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\ntdll.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\KERNELBASE.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ProcessThreads-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Heap-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Memory-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Handle-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Synch-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-File-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-IO-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ThreadPool-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-LibraryLoader-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-NamedPipe-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Misc-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-SysInfo-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Localization-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ProcessEnvironment-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-String-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Debug-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-ErrorHandling-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Fibers-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Util-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Core-Profile-L1-1-0.dll
        C:\Windows\system32\API-MS-Win-Security-Base-L1-1-0.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygcrypto-1.0.0.dll
    C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygz.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cyggssapi-3.dll
    C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygheimntlm-0.dll
      C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygkrb5-26.dll
        C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygasn1-8.dll
          C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygroken-18.dll
            C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygcrypt-0.dll
          C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygcom_err-2.dll
        C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygwind-0.dll
        C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cyghx509-5.dll
        C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygintl-8.dll
          C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygiconv-2.dll
        C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygsqlite3-0.dll
        C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygheimbase-1.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygidn-11.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cyglber-2-4-2.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygldap-2-4-2.dll
    C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygssl-1.0.0.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygssh2-1.dll
C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygmetalink-3.dll
  C:\Dell\Cygwin\bin\cygexpat-1.dll
cygcheck: track_down: could not find cygsasl2-2.dll

发现是缺少了cygsasl2-2.dll
第二步.分析丢失的模块并安装：
有文件名分析丢失的模块名字应该为cygsasl2，当然也有可能是cygsasl,cyg,sasl2等，一个个都使用Cygwin的Setup.exe安装上，发现丢失的模块名字应该是sasl2，点选install,问题解决。
02-28
2013
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